UK Air Pollution Assessment Service (UK APAS)
Welcome to the UK Air Pollution Assessment Service (UK APAS). This project was previously named the UK AERIUS project. However, as of April 2023, based on user research, the project has been renamed UK APAS to better reflect what it will offer. Whilst the service is referred to as UK APAS in the development stages and behind the scenes, when launched, the public-facing Defra service on Gov.UK will be labelled as ‘Get an air pollution assessment’.
The UK APAS project will develop an online service to support UK risk assessment of air pollution effects on ecosystems, statutory reporting requirements and also the potential to support the issue of permissions for individual plans or projects (for example, Environmental Permits and planning permission).
The initial phase resulted in a pilot tool to validate against existing UK risk assessment approaches. The UK APAS project is working with UK experts through advisory groups to ensure that the service is fit for purpose. The current phase will address finalisation of the service for external use.
Please get in touch if you want to join the advisory groups or watch the 5 minute video that explains how the AERIUS Calculator works and how permits are issued.
Project Team
JNCC is leading the UK APAS project currently funded by Defra and DAERA. The Inter-agency Air Pollution Group, Air Quality Technical Advisory Group and Air Pollution Information System Steering Group are also involved.
Contracts have been let to:
- A consortium led by Wing and Ricardo to build a UK pilot version of the AERIUS Calculator tool that was developed as part of the Dutch Integrated Approach to Nitrogen; and
- Air Pollution Services (APS) leading work with Keane & Gray to deliver an options appraisal to select a dispersion model appropriate for UK needs.
The Wing consortium includes AQC, CERC, Dat.mobility, Equil, H72, Interactive Affairs, Ricardo Energy & Environment, RIVM and Yogh.
Figure 1: Schematic of the AERIUS Calculator which combines emissions across sectors, performs dispersion modelling, and calculates the concentration and deposition at ecosystems to support the Dutch Integrated Approach to Nitrogen (PAS). (Image from the AERIUS Calculator Flyer)
Project Updates
November 2024
Here's what’s been happening since February 2024
We have passed the final stages of development and are getting ready for the next phase which involves inviting a limited number of people to use the service for final feedback and improvements.
All UK Government digital services are named according to their function. Whilst the service is referred to as UK APAS in the development stages and behind the scenes, the public-facing Defra service will be labelled as ‘Get an air pollution assessment’ to satisfy this requirement.
We are in the process of setting up a call centre and email support for the service.
Continuing our stakeholder engagement as we approach launch of the service:
A presentation was given by a member of the project team at the Dispersion Modelling User Group (DMUG) 2024 conference to demonstrate the service and highlight its benefits.
The project team presented at the Community of Air Pollution Effects Researchers (CAPER) 2024 conference to showcase the service.
We have continued to work with our partners in the devolved governments, and internal training and webinar events have taken place in Northern Ireland and Wales. Training and webinars are being planned for Scotland and England.
February 2024
We are working toward Beta Service Assessment and the beta technical testing plan for UK APAS is under development. Beta testing will cover more functionality than alpha and be based on many of the same case study areas. Some new case study areas have been included to cover more geography. The general aims are to:
- Test features implemented since alpha version.
- Compare the implementation of ADMS within UK APAS to ADMS itself where this is available. The aim is not to have the exact same answer as previous ADMS modelling, as UK APAS has some default values that more bespoke modelling may not have.
- Investigate if using UK APAS modelling would have changed an outcome of a previously conducted air pollution assessment that used a different modelling method such as Simple Calculation of Atmospheric Impact Limits (SCAIL).
- Refine understanding of the meteorological data options likely to be implemented in UK APAS as well as the Quick Run feature, to explore project scenarios and compare to full meteorological data modelling results.
- Test the outcome from inclusion of In-combination Archive sources in at least one beta testing location where data are available.
- Provide a range of case studies that can be used as an external resource to demonstrate the abilities of UK APAS to promote user acceptance and uptake of the service.
Case studies will have an ecosystem assessment focus, however there will be a roads and human health example incorporated into beta testing.
November 2023
The project passed stage gate 3 in October 2023 and has now formally entered the beta testing phase, with new features being introduced. This includes In-combination Archive, QGIS Plugin and Export Report, quick run feature, in addition to refinement and enhancement to help text and guidance on using the tool and service. Additional information on these features is below:
- In-combination Archive is a behind the scenes interface to facilitate in-combination assessment. The database from the In-combination Archive will link with the UK APAS dispersion model tool.
- Export Report Format design is underway. Currently UK APAS allows export of a .gml file that can be imported into the tool to review everything from sources to results. A report will also be produced and sessions are beginning with the decision-makers to find out what they think is essential. This will be used to produce a report format for initial comment.
- QGIS Plugin is a plugin that enables users to upload large projects into UK APAS efficiently
- Quick Run feature is a calculation method that uses a sub-sample of met data and allows for a quicker return on results.
April 2023
This project was previously named the UK AERIUS project. However, as of April 2023, based on user research, the project has been renamed UK APAS (UK Air Pollution Assessment Service) to better reflect what it will offer.
If you would like to get involved contact us at ITAPA@jncc.gov.uk
September 2022
The UK AERIUS roadshow successfully held four workshops at the end of April 2022 across the United Kingdom. Attendees ranged from those with little experience in air pollution assessments to those with expert knowledge. In total, 81 attendees were involved in the workshops, bringing the current total number of people to have been consulted throughout the development of the UK AERIUS project to 539.
UK AERIUS is a user-led project, guided by the needs of industry bodies, developers, consultants, decision makers and policy makers. The roadshow demonstrated the current progress of the UK AERIUS Calculator to members of these professions and gathered their feedback on future developments they want to see from the tool.
The responses from the roadshow were positive and those in attendance said the tool is easy to navigate and use. Attendees commented on the tool’s ability to streamline the assessment process, benefiting users by reducing costs and the time required to complete assessments.
Ultimately UK AERIUS will empower users to make informed decisions on the sustainable development of plans and projects with a simpler way of considering impacts at an early stage of an air pollution assessment.
A UK AERIUS Pilot Tool has been developed based on user feedback. Throughout Autumn and Winter 2022 the Pilot Tool will be tested by a range of air pollution experts to validate against existing UK risk assessment approaches. The results of this process will be used to implement further quality assured improvements to the tool as we move towards the 'Go Live' phase where the public will be able to use UK AERIUS.
Please get in touch if you want to get involved in the UK AERIUS Pilot Tool testing phase or are interested in learning more by contacting ITAPA@jncc.gov.uk.
Get an Air Pollution Assessment: Infographic
This infographic highlights the features of the 'Get an Air Pollution Assessment' service and how it compares to other available tools (Air Pollution Information Service (APIS) and Simple Calculation of Atmospheric Impact Limits (SCAIL)). This has been developed by the UK APAS communications sub-group and reviewed by members of the APIS and SCAIL steering groups.
Project Roadmap
Download the JPG version of the roadmap (please note this may not be fully accessible for users of assistive technology).
Learning from the Dutch PAS (Programmatische Aanpak Stikstof)
AERIUS is comprised of several related modules – see AERIUS roadmap: the relationship between the AERIUS products. Some modules may look familiar, such as AERIUS Calculator (like Simple Calculator for Atmospheric Impact Limits, SCAIL, but with detailed modelling) and AERIUS Register (a list of permissions/emission sources). UK APAS will record new emission source information, undertake dispersion modelling, and incorporate this with monitoring and modelling data to provide information for risk assessment. In order for the tool to issue decisions, a set of rules would need to be agreed. Discussions with an advisory group, conservation bodies and regulators to address this will form part of a later work package.
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